The social network Tiktok and its incidence on behavior change

a bibliometric study

Authors

  • Dennys Jordán Universidad Internacional del Ecuador
  • Jorge Andrés Izaguirre Olmedo Universidad Internacional del Ecuador
  • Ana Luisa López Tecnológico Universitario Espíritu Santo. Ecuador.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51385/jzxcbs79

Keywords:

TikTok, Behavior, Social network, Bibliometric study, Digital marketing

Abstract

TikTok has become one of the most widely used communication channels due to the relevance of its content. The platform’s tools have revolutionized the way people engage in their daily practices. This research aims to analyze the existing literature on TikTok’s incidence on behavior to identify knowledge gaps that could guide future research lines, with a focus on Ecuador and the region. The methodology used consists of a bibliometric study on SCOPUS, which included 891 papers, of which 29 were selected for specific analysis. The results show an incidence of the TikTok social network on user behavior in terms of consumption, political orientation, study strategies, and other decision-making areas. The study concludes that TikTok influences global trends and impacts consumer behavior. Further studies are recommended to explore how the platform affects consumption decisions and local brand perceptions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Jorge Andrés Izaguirre Olmedo, Universidad Internacional del Ecuador

    Afiliación 1: Universidad Internacional del Ecuador, Guayaquil, Ecuador

    Afiliación 2: Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Perú

References

Amaluisa Rendón, P. M., Espinosa-Pinos, C. A., & Núñez-Torres, M. G. (2023). Tiktok as a Learning Tool for Elementary School Students. In Communications in Computer and Information Science: Vol. 1834 CCIS. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35998-9_26

Brown, E., Kuzmiak, F., Singh, A., Monga, V., Bell, T., Nolan, J., Schlenker, M., Moore, J. & Kashyap, R. (2024). A cross-sectional analysis of TikTok autism spectrum disorder content quality. Emerging Trends in Drugs, Addictions, and HealthVolume 4December 2024 Article number 100150. DOI: 10.1016/j.etdah.2024.100150

Business of Apps. (2023, 9 de enero). Recuperado el 18 de marzo de 2023, de https://www.businessofapps.com/data/tik-tok-statistics/ [Google Académico]

Cabrera-Espín, S., Vaca-Tapia, A. C., Mendoza-Gavilanez, N., & Mora-Torres, L. V. (2023). X-ray of TikTok Accounts on Scientific Dissemination in the Andean Community. In Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies (Vol. 318). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6347-6_27

Campines, Francisco. (2024). Impacto del mercadeo en TikTok en el comportamiento de compra del consumidor. Revista Colón Ciencias, Tecnología y Negocios. 11. 20-33. 10.48204/j.colonciencias.v11n1.a4655.

Cristancho-Triana, G. J., Cardozo-Morales, Y. C., & Camacho-Gómez, A. S. (2022). Tipos de centennials en la red social TikTok y su percepción hacia la publicidad. Revista CEA, 8(17), e1933. https://doi.org/10.22430/24223182.1933

Che, S. & Kim, J. (2024). Sentiment Impact of Public Health Agency communication Strategies on TikTok under COVID-19 Normalization: Deep Learning Exploration. Journal of Public Health (Germany), 32(8), pp. 1559–1570. DOI: 10.1007/s10389-023-01921-5

Dali, Siti & Aziz, Hasnah. (2023). TIKTOK AS AN EFFECTIVE MARKETING TOOL FOR HIGHER EDUCATION. Advanced International Journal of Business, Entrepreneurship and SMEs. 5. 54-61. 10.35631/AIJBES.518006.

Darmatama, Metta & Erdiansyah, Rezi. (2021). The Influence of Advertising in Tiktok Social Media and Beauty Product Image on Consumer Purchase Decisions. 10.2991/assehr.k.210805.140.

Duran-Becerra, Beatriz & Clarke Hillyer, Grace & Cosgrove, Alison & Basch, Corey. (2020). Climate change on YouTube: A potential platform for youth learning. Health Promotion Perspectives. 10. 282-286. 10.34172/hpp.2020.42.

Eriksson Krutrök, Moa & Åkerlund, Mathilda. (2022). Through a white lens: Black victimhood, visibility, and whiteness in the Black Lives Matter movement on TikTok. Information Communication and Society. 26. 1-19. 10.1080/1369118X.2022.2065211.

Galarza Fajardo, M. P., & De-Santis, A. (2024). Use of Social Technology for Political Communication: Influence of TikTok on Voter Engagement. In Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies (Vol. 375). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7210-4_19

Gonzalez-Carrion, E. L., Rivera-Rogel, D., & Salazar-Vallejo, G. (2023). Edutokers in Ecuador and Peru: An Approach to Their Profiles | Edutokers en Ecuador y Perú: una aproximación a sus perfiles. CISCI 2023 - Vigesima Segunda Conferencia Iberoamericana En Sistemas, Cibernetica e Informatica, Vigesimo Simposium Iberoamericano En Educacion, Cibernetica e Informatica, SIECI 2023 - Memorias, 135–140. https://doi.org/10.54808/CISCI2023.01.135

Guégan, E., Zenone, M., Mialon, M. & Gallopel-Morvan, K. (2024). #Bartender: portrayals of popular alcohol influencer’s videos on TikTok©. BMC Public HealthOpen AccessVolume 24, Issue 1December 2024 Article number 1384. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-18571-1

Handranata, Y., Herlina, M., Soendoro, L. & Kamiliya, Q. (2024). Beyond the swipe: Understanding the power of TikTok marketing-interaction, entertainment, and trendiness in shaping purchase intentions. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 8(4), pp. 2519–2526. DOI: 10.5267/j.ijdns.2024.5.006

Hartung, C., Ann Hendry, N., Albury, K., Johnston, S., & Welch, R. (2023). Teachers of TikTok: Glimpses and gestures in the performance of professional identity. Media International Australia, 186(1), 81–96. https://doi.org/10.1177/1329878X211068836

Hautea, Samantha & Parks, Perry & Takahashi, Bruno & Zeng, Jing. (2021). Showing They Care (Or Don’t): Affective Publics and Ambivalent Climate Activism on TikTok. Social Media + Society. 7. 205630512110123. 10.1177/20563051211012344.

Herrera-Morejón, G. C., Muso-Ullauri, A. J., & Segura-Mariño, A. G. (2023). Andrés Arauz and Guillermo Lasso’s Tiktok Activity During Ecuador’s 2021 Presidential Campaign | Andrés Arauz e Guillermo Lasso no TikTok, durante suas candidaturas à presidência do Equador em 2021 | ANDRÉS ARAUZ Y GUILLERMO LASSO EN TIKTOK, DURANTE SUS C. Anuario Electronico de Estudios En Comunicacion Social Disertaciones, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/disertaciones/a.12313

Jamil, R., Qayyum, U., ul-Hassan, S. & Khan, T. (2024). Impact of social media influencers on consumers' well-being and purchase intention: a TikTok perspective. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 33(3), pp. 366–385. DOI: 10.1108/EJMBE-08-2022-0270

Kent, M., Bagnato, M., Amson, A., Remedios, L., Pritchard, M., Sabir, S., Gillis, G., Pauzé, E., Vanderlee, L., White, C. & Hammond, D. (2024). #junkfluenced: the marketing of unhealthy food and beverages by social media influencers popular with Canadian children on YouTube, Instagram and TikTok. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical ActivityOpen AccessVolume 21, Issue 1December 2024 Article number 37. DOI: 10.1186/s12966-024-01589-4

Liu, Z., Chen, Y., Lin, Y., Ai, M., Lian, D., Zhang, Y. , Shen, Y. & Yu, F. (2024). YouTube/ Bilibili/ TikTok videos as sources of medical information on laryngeal carcinoma: cross-sectional content analysis study. BMC Public HealthOpen AccessVolume 24, Issue 1 December 2024 Article number 1594. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-19077-6

Meng, L., Bie, Y., Kou, S. & Duan, S. (2024). The impact of content characteristics of Short-Form video ads on consumer purchase Behavior: Evidence from TikTok. Journal of Business Research, 183, 114874. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2024.114874

Motta, M., Liu, Y. & Yarnell, A. (2024). “Influencing the influencers:” a field experimental approach to promoting effective mental health communication on TikTok. Scientific ReportsOpen AccessVolume 14, Issue 1December 2024 Article number 5864. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-56578-1

Moreno-Albarracín, B., & Blanco-Sánchez , T. (2024). TikTok como instrumento de comunicación social para fomentar la participación en proyectos de voluntariado. Revista Mediterránea De Comunicación, 15(2), e26498. https://doi.org/10.14198/MEDCOM.26498

Núñez-Torres, M. G., Amaluisa Rendón, P. M., & Espinosa-Pinos, C. A. (2023). From Physical to Digital Storytelling. A Comparative Case in School Education. In Communications in Computer and Information Science: Vol. 1834 CCIS. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35998-9_44

Phan, N.T.T. & Nguyen, T.M., (2024). The Influence of Key Opinion Consumers on Customers' Purchase Intention via TikTok - The Case of Generation Z in Vietnam. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 13(1), pp. 51–70.

Pryde, S., Kemps, E. & Prichard, I. (2024). “You started working out to get a flat stomach and a fat a$$”: A content analysis of fitspiration videos on TikTok. Body Image, 51, 101769. DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101769

Rendon, P. A., Jordan, N., Arias, D., & Nunez, G. (2022). TikTok as a teaching tool: The motivation of university students in Ecuador. Proceedings of the 2022 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies on Education and Research, ICALTER 2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICALTER57193.2022.9964670

Rizomyliotis, I., Lin, C., Konstantoulaki, K. & Phan, T. (2024). TikTok short video marketing and Gen Z’s purchase intention: evidence from the cosmetics industry in Singapore. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 18(4), pp. 930–945. DOI: 10.1108/JABS-04-2023-0138

Ruiz-Viñals, C., Pretel, M. & Del-Olmo, J. (2024). THE IMPACT OF TIKTOK ON THE GENERATION OF ENGAGEMENT FOR FASHION BRANDS A profile analysis of Zara | Impacto de TikTok en la generación de Engagement en las Marcas de Moda. VISUAL Review. International Visual Culture Review / Revista Internacional de Cultura, 16(4), pp. 167–181. DOI: 10.62161/revvisual.v16.5289

Salazar, E. P. B., & Duque-Rengel, V. K. (2023). Communication management in military institutes: Strategies and channels for recruiting applicants in Ecuador | Gestión de comunicación en institutos astrenses: Estrategias y canales de captación de aspirantes en Ecuador. Revista de Ciencias Sociales, 29(3), 295–314. https://doi.org/10.31876/rcs.v29i3.40714

Salazar-Vallejo, G., & Rivera-Rogel, D. (2023). TikTok as a platform for educational dissemination in Ecuador and Peru | TikTok como plataforma de divulgación educativa en Ecuador y Perú. Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies, CISTI, 2023-June. https://doi.org/10.23919/CISTI58278.2023.10211763

Tee, W.Y., Teo, S.C. & Liew, T.W. (2023). EXPLORING THE TIKTOK INFLUENCES ON CONSUMER IMPULSIVE PURCHASE BEHAVIOUR. International Journal of Business and Society, 24(1), pp. 39–55. DOI: 10.33736/ijbs.5600.2023

Terradillos, J., Ureta, A. & Gras, J. (2025). TikTok and political communication: interaction patterns and engagement rate of candidates and parties in an election campaign | TikTok y comunicación política: pautas de interacción e índice de engagement de candidatos y partidos en campaña electoral. Revista Latina de Comunicacion Social, 2025(83). DOI: 10.4185/rlcs-2025-2323

Vintimilla-Leon, Diego & Torres-Toukoumidis, Angel. (2021). Covid-19 y TikTok. Análisis de la Folksonomía social. RISTI - Revista Iberica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informacao. 15-26.

Wahid, R., Karjaluoto, H., Taiminen, K. & Asiati, D.I. (2023). Becoming TikTok Famous: Strategies for Global Brands to Engage Consumers in an Emerging Market. Journal of International Marketing, 31(1), pp. 106–123. DOI: 10.1177/1069031X221129554

Walsh, D., Kliamenakis, A., Laroche, M. & Jabado, S. (2024). Authenticity in TikTok: How content creator popularity and brand size influence consumer engagement with sponsored user-generated content. Psychology and Marketing. DOI: 10.1002/mar.22075

Wang, Z., Luo, C., Luo, X.R. & Xu, X. (2024). Understanding the effect of group emotions on consumer instant order cancellation behavior in livestreaming E-commerce: Empirical evidence from TikTok. Decision Support Systems Volume 179 April 2024 Article number 114147. DOI: 10.1016/j.dss.2023.114147

Wang, X. & Shang, Q. (2024). How do social and parasocial relationships on TikTok impact the well-being of university students? The roles of algorithm awareness and compulsive use. Acta Psychologica, 248, 104369. DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104369

Zhang, Y., Liu, C. & Lang, C. (2024). How luxury fashion brands leverage TikTok to captivate young consumers: an exploratory investigation using video analytics. Journal of Marketing Analytics. DOI: 10.1057/s41270-023-00276-w

Zhang, W., Zhang, W. & Daim, T. (2023). Investigating consumer purchase intention in online social media marketing: A case study of Tiktok. Technology in Society, 74, 102289. DOI: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2023.102289

Zazo Correa, L., & Martínez-Fresneda Osorio, H. (2024). Estudio de los perfiles en TikTok de El Mundo, El País, ac2alityespanol y La Wikly para analizar las oportunidades informativas de esta red social para la audiencia joven. Revista Latina De Comunicación Social, (82), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.4185/rlcs-2024-2180

Zulli, Diana & Zulli, David. (2020). Extending the Internet meme: Conceptualizing technological mimesis and imitation publics on the TikTok platform. New Media & Society. 24. 146144482098360. 10.1177/1461444820983603.

Published

2024-12-17

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

The social network Tiktok and its incidence on behavior change: a bibliometric study. (2024). Intersecciones En Comunicación, 2(18). https://doi.org/10.51385/jzxcbs79